In Melbourne, the legacy of asbestos used in residential buildings up until the late 1980s remains a significant health and safety issue. Asbestos, a once-popular building material due to its fire-resistant and insulating properties, poses severe health risks when its fibres are released into the air. Understanding the importance of safe asbestos removal and preparing adequately is crucial for homeowners. This guide aims to provide essential information on how to prepare for asbestos removal, ensuring the safety of your family and neighbors while complying with local regulations.
Understanding Asbestos Removal
Asbestos refers to a group of naturally occurring fibrous minerals that were extensively used in building materials for their durability and resistance to heat. Common places where asbestos might be found include roofing, insulation, floor tiles, and pipe cement. When these materials degrade or are disturbed during renovations, asbestos fibres can become airborne. Inhaling these fibres can lead to serious health issues, including lung cancer, mesothelioma (a malignant tumor that develops on the linings of the lungs, stomach, heart, or testes), and asbestosis (chronic lung disease).
Educational Aspect:
- It is essential for homeowners to be able to identify potential asbestos-containing materials. Asbestos fibres are not visible to the eye; however, suspect materials can often be identified by their age and texture. Consulting with a professional asbestos inspector can provide certainty and guide the next steps.
Finding a Qualified Asbestos Removal Service
Choosing an experienced and certified asbestos removal service in Melbourne is crucial. These professionals are trained to handle asbestos safely and can ensure that all legal requirements are met.
Steps to Choose the Right Service:
- Certification Check: Verify that the service is licensed with the Victorian WorkSafe authority. This ensures they meet strict safety standards.
- Experience and References: Ask for details about their previous projects. Experienced contractors will have a history of successful asbestos removals and should be able to provide references or case studies.
- Detailed Plan and Quote: A reputable company will offer a clear outline of the removal process and an upfront quote. Ensure the quote includes all aspects of the job, from initial inspection to disposal of the asbestos.
Pre-Removal Preparation
Proper preparation by the homeowner can significantly smooth the asbestos removal process and ensure safety.
Preparation Checklist:
- Personal Safety: Arrange to stay elsewhere if large amounts of asbestos are being removed, especially if living areas are affected.
- Property Preparation: Remove all movable items from the area to prevent contamination. Seal items that cannot be removed with plastic to protect them from dust.
- Informing Neighbours: Since asbestos removal can impact the entire neighborhood, it’s advisable to inform your neighbors about the removal schedule. This is not just courteous but also important for community safety.
During the Removal Process
Asbestos removal is a highly controlled process, involving several crucial steps to ensure that no fibres escape into the air.
What to Expect:
- Containment: Professionals will use plastic sheeting and duct tape to create a containment area, preventing asbestos fibres from spreading.
- Safety Gear: All workers will wear protective clothing and respirators, which are standard for handling asbestos.
- Air Filtration: Special HEPA filters will be used to clean the air within the work area continuously.
Post-Removal Considerations
After the asbestos has been removed, it’s not just about cleaning up. Ensuring that the area is safe for reoccupation is critical.
Final Steps:
- Professional Cleaning: A thorough cleaning of the premises by a professional cleaning crew that specializes in post-asbestos removal is necessary.
- Clearance Inspection: Before reoccupying the building, a final inspection by a licensed assessor should be conducted to issue a clearance certificate. This certificate is a crucial document that assures the area is safe and free of asbestos.
FAQs
What is asbestos and why is it dangerous?
Asbestos is harmful because its small fibres can be inhaled easily, leading to severe respiratory diseases.
How do I know if my house has asbestos?
Properties built before 1990 in Australia are likely to contain asbestos. Professional testing can confirm its presence.
Can I remove asbestos myself?
Self-removal of asbestos is highly discouraged due to the health risks involved. Always use licensed professionals.
What should I look for in an asbestos removal company in Melbourne?
Look for certifications, experience, and a comprehensive plan addressing all safety measures.
How long does asbestos removal take?
The process can vary from one to several days, depending on the extent of asbestos present.
What are the legal requirements for asbestos disposal in Melbourne?
Asbestos must be disposed of at approved facilities under strict regulations to prevent environmental contamination.
Key Takeaways
- Proper preparation involves understanding the dangers, choosing the right removal service, and preparing the property and neighborhood.
- Engage only licensed professionals to ensure safe and compliant removal.
- Post-removal cleaning and clearance are as important as the removal process itself.
Conclusion
Handling asbestos requires serious preparation and professional assistance. By following the steps outlined in this guide, Melbourne homeowners can ensure that asbestos removal is conducted safely and effectively, protecting both their property and their health.
